On a roll, reading for Australia Day—January 26th, I decided to reread another old favourite (having had so much fun rereading Ruth Park’s novel below). But this one is 400 pages long and my before-bed read (which is to say that I fall asleep long before I’m bored). So, weeks have passed: how did that happen?
Rather than rush to finish this one, I’ll share thoughts on the rest; later this year, I’ll have more to say on the topic anyway—about Alexis Wright, one of the six women writers with whom I’m spending some time in 2026 (AW this month and next, March and April, having read her first novel, also below).

Marjorie Barnard
In some ways, The Persimmon Tree (1945) doesn’t feel particularly Australian: her focus is on the inner landscape, and small details like ruining a hat in the rain or going to the beauty parlour are more important than the view. There are harbours and shorelines and sun-worn soilscapes, but few street names or specific locations. But that’s not entirely true: “The Party” and “Dryspell” have lovely, detailed descriptions of Sydney and environs. (Side note: I love the name “Emu Plains”.) There are an extraordinary number of hats, and this situates Barnard (1897-1987) in her time, but there’s nothing dated about her social observations, and I was reminded of reading Dorothy Edwards and Molly Panter-Downes, Sylvia Townsend Warner and Elizabeth Taylor. Because she often wrote in partnership, there aren’t many of her single-authored stories to read, but fortunately these would hold up well to rereading. (And fortunately for me, I have Tomorrow and Tomorrow and Tomorrow, one of the works written with Flora Eldershaw, on hand.)
The restaurant began to fill in earnest at twelve o’clock. The groundswell of noise that takes possession of any large restaurant at the peak hours had begun to gather—footsteps, the scraping of chairs on parquet floors, many conversations running together into one long murmur, the fainter clearer converse of china, glass, and silver. On it like flotsam floated the occasional cough or laugh, or, more rarely, a child’s crying.
“Canaries Sometimes Advertise”
Ruth Park
Swords and Crowns and Rings (1977) is one of those books that seems to have been on my shelves forever; I read it in my Thorn Birds stage, before Colleen McCullough turned to ancient Rome. Then, it fell into line with other family sagas by writers like Diane Pearson (whose Bride of Tancred from 1967 and Csardas from 1975 are somewhere in the back of the same bookcase that holds Park’s novel) and Maeve Binchy (whose first book was published in 1970 and first story collection in 1978, though it was 1982’s Light a Penny Candle that I adored). But rereading S&C&R, I was constantly reminded of John Irving’s The Prayer of Owen Meany. Both Owen and Jackie are prejudged as boys for being different and, as they grow and move through the world, they both learn how and whom to trust. But in Park’s novel, Jackie not only has a loving mother and step-father, but the neighbour girl Cushie. She and Jackie play together when they are children, and plan to marry when they grow up, but Cushie’s family has other plans that don’t include the grocer’s son for the banker’s daughter. There is much sorrow and some cruelty in the story, but Jackie doesn’t despair and neither should we. (I don’t want to spoil the ending, but I’ll say that much, because more than once the story brought me to tears.)
“The street lights shone sub-aqueously through the ginger-beer bottles in the window. Shadow-shows went on outside the window, people meeting, kissing, quarreling; and she watched them enviously.”


Alan Wearne
The Nightmarkets (1985) considers the Metcalfe brothers, Ian (a writer) and Robert (a politician), Sue Dobson (also a journalist, also Ian’s ex), Terri (who doesn’t use her last name in her night work at the club), and the McTaggarts, John and Elise (spoilery to explain their connections). It opens in 1980 Melbourne, but there’s a backwards glance vibe to the story, rooted in characters’ historical relationships. Maybe that all sounds ordinary, but it’s in verse. An opening bit in Ian’s voice situates us in time and space, and each character’s verses reflect a unique tone and style. Ian’s and Sue’s were the easiest to read (for me), but the combination is what really makes the work sing, just as it’s their interactions and interconnections that constitute the story. No exaggeration that you could open this volume anywhere and, at a glance, identify the speaker. So even though I don’t think of myself as a poetry-reader, voice-driven stories are my jam, so this really worked for me.
“I showed her Sue’s Melbourne:
late afternoon on Beaconsfield Parade still sunny but
after a cool change, container ships queuing on the bay,
children scooting around the sand-sprayed foot path;
then crossing to the Bleak House for a counter-tea,
its saloon bar packed with red salty-looking folk
sitting around beer jugs in there apt if incongruous
shorts and pull overs.”
Note: You can hear Wearne reading his work on YouTube, including “A Portrait of Three Young High School Teachers” from his Prepare the Cabin for Landing (2012); it’s only two-pages long, but it reveals the focus on characterization and language that hum throughout the longer works.
Alexis Wright
The first of Wright’s novels I read was Carpentaria; I had to read most of it aloud to keep my focus and not simply sink straight to the bottom of her beautiful prose. And, although I recognised the craft therein, it left me suspended in a state where I felt like something had happened to me rather than that I had read a book. Plains of Promise (1997) would have served as an excellent introduction, because although there are sections of the narrative that feel Carpentaria-ish, there is also a solid throughline revolving around a young woman who is compelled to bring her young daughter to St. Dominic’s mission, whereupon the child is taken by the staff and alienated from her people. Because most of the book is rooted in Ivy’s perspective, readers understand the personal and devastating impact of being culturally and psychologically and physically isolated from your kin, from girlhood through adulthood. We feel it keenly and, towards the end, Wright plays just enough with perspective to create a sense of yearning that moves off the page and into readers’ hearts.
“The night might have been enjoyed once. He thought of the days when the spirits and the black people would have spoken to each other. But the blackman’s enforced absence from his traditional land had inspired fear of it. They had to alter old, ongoing relationship with the spirits that had created man and once connected him to the earth.”
Note: This would have made a fab addition to the Indies Press event, with the reissue from UQPress, their First Nations Classics series.

There are three other Australian books in my stack right now, including Eleanor Dark’s The Timeless Land (1941), which is probably the current title-holder for the Olympic Bookmark-Crawl. It doesn’t have chapters, only short sections, and I’ve been stopping between each one—a habit I should change, or I’ll still be reading it when the next Olympics comes ‘round. Along with Alexis Wright’s Tracker, a reread of her Praiseworthy (if all goes to plan), and a couple of others.
Any of these in your log, in your stacks, or on your TBR?
Note: PLEASE COPY YOUR COMMENT before you clicky-clicky… in case WP decides to eat it. It must be feeling peckish.
I’ve read three of these four writers, not Wearne despite Bill’s ongoing praise. He just doesn’t pop up for me, but I did enjoy your comments on him.
As I’m sure I’ve said before, I love The persimmon tree collection. Two things you said interested me. One is that things like all the hats date it, but “there’s nothing dated about her social observations”. Exactly. And the other was your comment about place. I guess I have always known she knew Sydney, and it just read Sydney to me. As you say some of the stories are quite evocative of Sydney, but it’s probably also true that the concerns she’s writing about rise above place so that’s not her focus. It is interesting though to think about when place is critical and when it’s not, and when it is critical what it is that is critical. Hmm, I’m getting tongue-tied.
I wondered what Bill would say about the Park because he told me recently he didn’t like it and I wondered why. But Bill, sometimes I wonder whether just knowing someone is not from a place predisposes you to not believe they can evoke it? I thought S&C&R was a great, compassionate read. I was intrigued by your Owen Meaney reference Marcie. I have read and enjoyed that but years apart between it and when I read S&C&R and it would never have popped into my mind.
As for Carpentaria – still the only Wright I’ve read – I really loved it. I remember not being fully sure what was going on, particularly at the beginning bu just adoring the wit and wordplay. As I recollect, I loved its wholeness, its comprehensiveness, but I’d probably read it a bit differenlty now, knowing what I now know than back then when we were much earlier in our reconciliaton, truth-learning story.
I’d’ve thought you would have read The Nightmarkets, but I’m sure there are many Canadian novels that people assume I’ve read but I’ve not “gotten ’round to them yet”.
Expectations come into it for sure, because I have had Barnard’s stories on my shelves for at least twenty years, but it’s only in recent years that I would have had any thought of their being particularly Australian for culture or setting. And had I pulled them from the shelf because I wanted a collection to read, that would have been different. But here I pulled them off in the context of this other Australian reading. Just the occasional description of Sydney might have felt like a lot, under other circumstances.
If I had read S&C&R as an award winner, I might have been disappointed. There is a lot of angst over the central relationship and I think that suited me just fine on first reading and it was what I expected on rereading…but it does feel a little like a drugstore romance. Which sounds disparaging, as much as I love reading romances, but it does lean on some tropes. Not any that I would have thought Bill’d find annoying but, at the same time, it’s not a story I think many men would elect to read, let alone reread?
I’m meant to be reading Tracker now (which was released here in the wake of the success of Praiseworthy), but haven’t even gotten it into the stack yet.
[…] Wright, works:Grog War (19977) NF. I own a copy. I’ll read it soonPlains of Promise (1997) BIP reviewCarpentaria (2006) my reviewThe Swan Book (2013) my reviewTracker (2017) NF my reviewPraiseworthy […]
I had to google her just to make sure, but I could picture Alexis Wright in my head. I can’t remember which book of hers I read, but I definitely did read it, because I programmed her at Wordfest one year. I don’t remember anything else about her, so she must have been a low maintenance author hahah
Someday over a bottle of wine, you’ll have to share the REST of that list with me. hee hee (The high-maintenance ones, I mean.)
I’ve likely forgotten (blocked out) most of them by now haha
I haven’t read Barnard’s The Persimmon Tree, just her biog. of Miles Franklin, with whom she was friends, but if you’d like to read Tomorrow and Tomorrow and Tomorrow (co-written with Flora Eldershaw) one day, I’d be happy to read along – I’d better locate myself a copy.
I read S&C&R years ago and didn’t like it much. I forget why now; but probably to do with Park growing up in NZ, so having no personal experience of rural Australia, nor of the Depression here.
On the other hand, I felt like Alan Wearne was writing my life when I first read The Nightmarkets – going to school in Blackburn South (Melbourne); a girlfriend (Sue) from a suburb say 5 kms away who lived in the same street as relative-in-law; the anti-war movement; share houses in the inner suburbs. (But sadly, no experience of brothels in South Melbourne).
The rhythm of his poetry, the sometimes awkward use of vernacular get me in. I think I’ve read everything he wrote and I’m only sorry now I’ve never seen him read.
The first of Wright’s novels I read was Carpentaria too. I listened to it entirely without understanding, thinking I was following some white guy magic realism wankery. It was only after I read The Swan Book and got some understanding of what Wright was attempting (I think The Swan Book might be the best book ever written in Australia) that I went back to Carpentaria and appreciated it for the excellent work it is.
Having read Plains of Promise along with you I find I am behind with putting up (ok, with even beginning to write) a review. I agree with you that as a first novel you can see her getting her material together – the reality of Aboriginal lives on reservations (originally missions) in far northern Queensland – but also working towards the poetry of Aboriginal spirituality that underlies her later works.
[Yes I copied my comment before logging in, then had to press the WordPress ‘W’ three times to bring up my icon]
I’d love that. And I’m not in a rush. I peeked, after the stories, but knew the timing wasn’t right (also, VERY tiny print heheh).
It would be interesting to see if you still felt the same, readine on the other side of all your New Woman studies. Park’s handling of “domestic” violence is interesting to compare to Morrison’s in TBE, for instance. I’m not sure, but I think her handling might actually fit more with what you wish Pecola had gotten from TM (Everyone involved is living a hard life, but there is no question of the perpetrators having had their own experiences that led them to treat others badly.)
It did feel very characteristic and it helped me see a different kind of specificity that I can see I’m lacking in undrstanding as I read more AusLit. (What one would have reading only Eden Robinson on the west coast here, but no Ethel Wilson, no Sheila Watson, no Theresa Kishkan. One can see how many different west coast stories there are.) And I was surprised how distinct each voice was, how it was all so distinct but also intertwined. Well, you could watch the videos! They’re not podcasts! heheh
Oh, I’m so glad that you felt a similar sense of dislocation while reading it, despite being so close to it (well, relatively, I mean) geographically. I remember feeling so at sea with it (much as I did reading The Famished Road) and seeing that there was a lot going on that I wasn’t seeing… but, even knowning that, not even knowing how to look. I do want to reread it, now, and The Swan Book too.
It also resonated with Rabbit-Proof Fence in a meaningful way, and it reminded me how diligently some people over here avoid reading about residential schools, but seeing the similarities and differences between them helps us understand that those policies proliferated at least in part because it was hard to see that each specific building and each specific and community and each specific set of staff were actually part of a broader general system.
Phew, I wonder that you didn’t put it into an Office Libre doc just to preserve it entirely. heheh Three times! I think two is my record (or, else, I’ve given up).
I’m so pleased I have The Persimmon Tree in the TBR as you’ve made it sound very enticing!
You will love it; I thought of you while reading it as well. Although I’m sure Australia is not one of the missing zones in your Read the World project.
Nice collection. I’d like to read Alexis Wright again – like you, I started with Carpentaria. I also saw her in an interesting conversation with Ngugi wa Thiong’o years ago and wrote about it in the early days of my blog: https://andrewblackman.net/2008/04/ngugi-wa-thiongo-and-alexis-wright-at-southbank-centre/
Thanks for linking to that, Andrew. I wonder if that was the same year I saw NWT in Toronto; maybe he was on a whirlwind tour! In sounds about right. I wonder if I would find Carpentaria mroe accessible now? I don’t think my ability to navigate complicated stories has improved per se, but maybe even just one book like Carpentaria fundamentally shifts our understanding so that we can more readily hear another kind of story next? Somewhere recently I read a fascinating article that underscores this idea of fiction being able to humanise differently than academic studies and lawsuits. It might have been this one.
My knowledge of Australian lit is very poor, but I really like the sound of The Persimmon Tree, especially as you were reminded of reading Mollie Panter-Downes, Sylvia Townsend Warner and Elizabeth Taylor. I’m going to keep an eye out for this book in the secondhand shops – often fertile hunting grounds for those lovely green Viragos!
For some reason, I assume there is more familiarity between English readers and AusLit, than there is with/between any colonial power/nation and CanLit, but I guess the tendency is to read English or read U.K. more than anything. Yes! You will love Barnard’s stories, Jacqui; I thought of you while reading them.
I don’t get notifications that you’ve posted and it was only luck I saw Reese’s comment and followed it up. I’m going to take a while and think about my responses to these books (the last 3 of which I’ve read and the last two of which I loved). And if I can find Alan Wearne’s email, I’ll send him a link to your review.
I regret having left the “second part” for so long, thinking I would be able to add to it; on rereading, I also regret not having said more about each book. They’re all SO different–which is part of the appeal of grouping them, because from a distance I think most people tend to begin by thinking that a “nation’s” literature will have some consistency–and I had so many quotes and thoughts for each. You probably didn’t need to know that all those AW verses have tracks online to listen to, as you’d have heard him yourself, but I bet it’s nice to know anyway. (He would know, as they’re via his publisher.)
I’ve only read the Park book on your list, but I adored it too. I teared up several times as well. I started reading Carpentaria, but quickly decided I wanted to read her books in chronological order, so put it aside. I have all four novels waiting for me to be ready to start an Alexis Wright project!
I think I might have Tomorrow and Tomorrow and Tomorrow on my TBR too, if there is a shared reading on the horizons. Which reminds me I must work out (or be reminded of) which Stead we are reading soon. Oh, just remembered – Letty Fox!
Sometimes I would stop myself and look at the language in a certain sentence, and shake my head at myself over my involvement in it all, but I just really wanted things to work out! (Avoiding spoilers.)
I’ve still got a few others in mind, but I’m nearly back to the library now (Monday’s snowfall might have been our last for the season, we’ll see) which will open up different reading possibilities again.
Yes, that’s it: for her birthday!
The Ruth Park caught my eye–an author entirely new to me. But comparison to Owen Meany is high praise as far as I’m concerned.
I’ve got in the habit of copying comments. Seems ridiculous, but sadly also seems necessary.
Well, there’s a pivotal story detail that pulls Owen Meany into the mix; she did win the Miles Franklin award, so I’m also not saying it’s airport fiction, but the prose isn’t exactly… Irving-esque.
Sometimes on the “first one” I still forget, and it’s soooooo annoying. heh Maybe I will add this warning for the time being.