Perhaps independent presses are most vital in their willingness to confront, to engage with ideas and possibilities that make readers uncomfortable.
Consider Mélikah Abdelmoumen’s book about reading James Baldwin and William Styron, which opens with this epigraph from Raoul Peck’s J’étouffe:
“Forgive me in advance, but I don’t really
know how to say these things other than
brutally. I just don’t know how to confront the
intellectual laziness, the denial, the inability
to feel empathy, without being blunt. I am
tired of being the one who has to educate,
be patient, put up a good front against
misfortune, all the while I am experiencing
degrading racism (whether it is conscious or
not), I am tired of being a pedagogue […]
I am tired of being the one who MUST make
an effort to be understanding, to be the one
who explains, to be the magnanimous one in
the face of your ‘innocence.’

Abdelmoumen’s is the kind of bookish writing I enjoy, beginning with this epigraph, broadcasting her intention to reflect on her own reading habits, her acceptance of her own responsibility to various relationships, in the context of how and what she chooses to read.
The title encapsulates the heart of the work in simplest terms; but it’s the nuance in her narrative that makes it such a rewarding experience (in translation from the French by Catherine Khordoc).
Abdelmoumen is not only passionate about these writers’ works—that’s obvious. But also about their reasons for writing them, and her reasons for reading them. And about what happens in the gap between a writer’s intentions/ideas and a reader’s reception/thoughts. About how chaotic all of that can be. Particularly when we come to realise how much can be—and has been—misunderstood.
There are three sections to the three-page-long bibliography: James Baldwin, William Styron, Other Writing, Film and Video. And the book, published by Biblioasis, opens with this quote in bold, on a full-page spread:
“Sometimes we have no choice but to maintain our balance between two opposite positions. As if we were on a tightrope. In a perpetual and vital state of precarity.”

In Angus Gaunt’s debut novel, Anna (2025), this young girl inhabits a position of precarity from the moment readers meet her—in motion, determining whether/how to move ahead or back, to travel towards the unknown or the intolerable. She is young, malnourished, and weakened in every way –but reports this so matter-of-factly that readers understand it to be a chronic state. What circumstances have changed, those which put her into motion, are not flagged with proper nouns or context (suiting her age and experience): readers simply move, with her, through 110 pages.
In this short novel, we adopt her perspective necessarily; it’s some time before we accumulate enough information that we could apply a complex term to summarise the experience encapsulated herein. But Gaunt does not supply a term, which suggests that he intends readers to focus on human experiences—of loss and sacrifice, generosity and dislocation, resilience and dehumanization—without linking them to one single, identifiable atrocity. (There was a war, and Anna believes it has ended but not every character has this view.) And because of the way he chooses to end his story—in a state of suspension, with a hint of promise but no concrete resolution—it feels like an invitation to apply a different framework to an archetypal tale, to change one’s thinking first (then galvanise readers into motion).
There are some recurring images situated like parentheses through the story; they are not always so clear as to be echoes, sometimes merely reverberations. Very early, for instance, another character holds a hand-rolled cigarette between their fingers inwardly so that the burning end is enclosed in a cupped palm. There is a strange sort of comfort to this, in a scene which is otherwise uncomfortable: a sense of shelter, where this is none for the two figures in the scene. Just a few pages later, another character’s face turns inward, toward the soil and away from violence, and the position of that other character’s palm and hand is outlined in such a way that it nudges readers to recall that earlier positioning which highlights vulnerability in an unexpected way.
Something similar happens with how flesh atop bone is described in different scenes. And even in these vague descriptions, you can see how this story revolves around elemental and essential realities. But not so vague that it feels like a fable or an allegory; Gaunt highlights universal truths but creates a heroine whose glimmer of individualism is recognisable after we have travelled with her for some time.
Published by Finlay Lloyd in New South Wales, Australia, Anna won the 2025 Finlay Lloyd twenty-forty Prize. Finlay Lloyd is an indie non-profit dedicated to championing “ideas and authors for their intrinsic interest and quality.” MizzzGumzzz has written about it here and Bill here; we’ve each our own slant, so it’s interesting to notice just how differently three readers can experience the same 110 pages (and where there’s overlap too).
Isabella Cosse was 13 years old “living in Quito, far from my native Rio de la Plata” when she discovered Quino’s Mafalda comics. She writes: “The sharp, direct, and ironic dialogues captivated me.” It was Emma whose obsession with Mafalda (her site’s fav-icon is a tiny Mafalda!), but it was Mafalda herself who convinced me to buy this book published by Duke University Press. Umberto Eco and Eduardo Galeano: also big fans (and their commentary is included).
Isabella Cosse’s Mafalda (2019) is a great way to learn about South- and Ibero- American history, politics, and daily life too (mostly in Argentina, but also Uruguay and Cuba). Because Mafalda is a little girl, but she’s also actively resisting the old-fashioned ideas of her parents and she doesn’t hesitate to challenge her friends when she disagrees with them either (and they repeat their parents’ opinions, so there’s a lot of opportunity for dissent). But because it is believable that Mafalda might simply hate eating soup for lunch, it’s not entirely clear that soup can also be a stand-in for what people are expected to swallow when they’re living under the thumb of a dictatorship. It’s a powerful reminder of how art can house resistance, when opportunities for free expression are limited.
Seeing how the comic strip changed the illustrator’s life and work was also interesting; he loved Mafalda—even kept her in mind while browsing in shop windows and thought about what books she would choose to read—but his decision to draw her as a figure who openly challenged authoritarianism impacted his career massively). Who doesn’t like a spunky heroine (Mafalda reminded me of reading about Little Lulu, another comic history from an indie press, Drawn & Quarterly).
Later this week, in my last ReadIndies post for 2026, three Canadian indies: one from the east, one from the west, and one from the middle. The event, hosted by Kaggsy, has its main page here.

Hi!
So HAPPY to see a book about Mafalda. She’s huge in France. I love her spunk.
This is the billet I wrote about her more than a decade ago. https://bookaroundthecorner.com/2012/07/03/mafalda-and-me/
About the soup: I think it’s a double entendre. She hates soup as a kid, like she might have hated Brussels sprouts but she also has trouble to swallow the BS the adults (and the government?) want to feed her.
I think I’d like the Mélikah Abdelmoumen too.
It seems incredible to me, now, that I never had a glimpse of Mafalda as a kid or, um, ever. But fortunately you brought her into my view and now I’m a confirmed fan.
The soup thing works well on both levels (although, actually, I am a big fan of literal soup, too… one of my favourite things to make for meals… so simple, so satisfying!).
You would!
Such diversity in these reading selections, love to see it! And I appreciate your note about supporting independent presses, something I will strive to be more mindful and intentional about. In regard to Mafalda, yay for art as resistance, too.
Each of us can always do more: it’s a boon when one of us can encourage the other and, in turn, renew our own dedication and determination. @Strive
I love the look of those Malfada comics. It’s probably not meant this way, but I think she looks adorable haha
And Biblioasis – how lucky we are to have them here in Canada! I am so consistently pleased with almost everything I read from them. They challenge me, but in a way I enjoy!
I think she is allowed to be both adorable and ferocious from the illustrator’s point-of-view. From an era when little girls were instructed to display only nice expressions, just her howl of disagreement alone is subversive!
That makes sense. I think it’s that howl in particular that I love!
Haha, I thought the Mafalda was interesting – and love the cover – but I”m with Stefanie, it’s Baldwin, Styron and me, that most captured my attention. I love those quotes you chose Marcie and it’s a terrible thing that nothing seems to have changed. I know FN people are feeling the same here. Some are saying, “why do I have to educate you, go educate yourself. There are many resources, and books out there.)
Of course I loved your thoughts on Anna, and the way you teased out how the structure or movement of the narrative mirrors the character’s journey. I agreed with this “revolves around elemental and essential realities. But not so vague that it feels like a fable or an allegory”. There were allegorical elements, or a fable-like tone, but I wouldn’t call it either. I particularly liked how it explored the nuances of trust and power.
You would LOVE the nuanced inner-arguments she has with herself in the process of exploring both authors’ work (I think Bill might find it frustrating because I know how much he appreciates a fierce and solidly rooted opinion… sometimes I wish I had more of those myself, and I’m not sure that I do have very many).
As I mentioned to you somehwere, on my first attempt with Anna, I just slipped across the surface and I had to set it aside, so I can easily understand how the spare style wouldn’t work for every reader (and not necessarily for any reader in every moment) but on the second attempt I felt like I was in a different mood, and in the end, I was so impressed by the sense of his having held a very careful balance. I really enjoyed, in the days following, trying to assess whether the narrative actually could fit into various specific settings of time and place, and I think it’s hard to manage that kind of openness to interpretation without it seeming too loose.
I know what you mean Marcie! (About the “solidly rooted opinion”. I sometimes wish the same as you do. I have pretty solidly rooted values but opinions? Not so much.)
Re Anna, I think you might need to explain what you mean about openness to interpretation perhaps making it “too loose”.
For my taste, an open ending suits me, but not when it feels like the author couldn’t choose which way to go, only when it feels like the author saw two (or more, but often two) valid paths for the character and stopped the story at that juncture. In such a way that we are invited, as readers, to imagine which direction things go after the story ends on the page. That we have evidence through the story, that the author provided (often long before we anticipated a choice like the one that transpires)-evidence for either interpretation. The best evidence in my opinion resides in characterisation (rather than direct clues), how the character acted in similar situations or how they have changed over time (rather than some granular detail, like a postcard with an illustration of one direction). The idea that readers could talk for hours and reread and talk some more (neither interpretation effectivly disproven, however much each reader is convinced of their own interpretation): I love that kind of openness. But if I have the sense that an author just didn’t know their character well enough to imagine futures for them after the final page, then it only feels loose, and too loose to be satisfying-for me. (However for readers who don’t enjoy that kind of openness, I suppose ‘loose’ is always ‘too loose’.)
The Mafalda book sounds really interesting, and I can see what you mean about it being an illuminating way of exploring South American history and politics. The use of a child’s point of view is an ideal technique for challenging the status quo – and for pointing out the absurdity or inhumanity of injustices that are perpetuated in society. An excellent choice for #ReadIndies!
There are probably more direct ways to gain that context/awareness, but I learn best from books, and from circling around seemingly random ideas to allow a broader understanding to take shape. Undoubtedly there would be films that would be very useful too!
You always see far more in the writing than I do, and your review of Anna has an almost filmic quality – one image reflecting a previous image (The oldest review I remember is from the 1960s – we were told to look at Napoleon high on a hill looking over his troops in the distance, their S shaped curve along the ground reflected perfectly by the sweep of his cloak. I wish I remembered the movie).
For your readers I will repeat that I thought Anna (the character)’s personal development and response to starvation and isolation was well done, but that I saw the book’s failure to reflect on current crises as a fault.
I’m sorry Australia doesn’t have a Mafalda (Ginger Meggs doesn’t cut it) and I have to make do with Calvin & Hobbes.
That brings to mind an exercise I saw recently, where viewers were to stare at a painting for a long time (I can’t remember if it was three minutes or three hours heheh) and to note how their experience changed afterwards.
I do see your point that we need some specific and urgent stories that directly respond to specific crises as well. Whatever galvanises readers, into reocognising the need to respond to injustice, that’s good with me.
As for Gaunt’s writing, I would definitely like to read whatever else he undertakes, and I’m curious whether future works would be short (again) or longer…whether he has worked this piece into a polished stone because it was the story he has always wanted to tell, or whehter another story would also cast a different light on this one.
C&H is not anyone’s second choice! lol
Some really interesting choices for #ReadIndies, and I find it fascinating how differently people have responded to Anna. As for Mafalda, I’ve read about her from Emma at Book Around the corner – such an interesting character! https://bookaroundthecorner.com/?s=mafalda
I wish my reading more often aligned with others’ because it fascinates me how the same short text can provoke very different reading experiences. Which is a big part of Mélikah Abdelmoumen’s “discovery” too.
Exactly! I credited her for my interest in Mafalda, but thank you for including the link, as I often forget links (thinking I’ll add them during formatting, but getting distracted by editing and images).
I love the Mafalda comics–I’ll bet that was fun.
I’ve had my eye on that one from Biblioasis, but haven’t read it yet. Might have to make TPL send it.
Mafalda herself is fun, but I had worried this would be a little academic, and turned out that I only needed to slow down.
I dithered over ordering, because sometimes books like this feel either too personal or too bookishly-detailed (when I haven’t read the books myself), but it worked for me and I was tempted to single-sitting it.
Are you still reading Grub Street?
I saw that TPL didn’t have the D&Q book alas. I’m trying to buy fewer books…
I haven’t even started New Grub Street. I’m in the middle of two other things and then I think it’ll happen.
They have it, but I don’t think I included the details that would have eased its locating. I’m thrilled to have gone looking, because I had no idea that there were other volumes issued. (I wonder who does the intro’s for the others, if not Atwood.)
If you think of it, and fancy company, LMK when you get there. (If you forget, no worries!) [Edited: Grub Street, I mean. I’ll have to ILL the Little Lulus. Who knows when that would happen. heheh]
By the terms of the spin I should read it(=New Grub Street) by the end of the month. I’m likely to start it soon. It would be fun if you were reading it as well, but you may be in the middle of things…
Thanks for the link!
I have Proust, The Idiot, Tremblay, and Marquez in my stack right now, and I’m honestly not sure what my classic-management-strategies are at (having only recently succeeded with keeping one on the go regularly) but I leafed through (again) last night and it looks so good. I’ll try… but…
Too bad. But yes Proust by himself would keep anybody off the streets for at least a few weeks… 😉 Not to mention the others.
Bill and I are reading Proust at a snail’s pace, just a few pages now and then, so that’s fine. And I shelved The Idiot because I was already so far behind for that readalong. So I’m a little more optimistic today…
I’d love to learn more about Mafalda – what a character!
She’s probably better known in Europe than North America, strangely enough.
Oh these all sound so interesting especially Baldwin, Styron, and Me!
One you would appreciate for sure.
I think I’d like that one too, although I enjoyed reading about the others for the book blogging connections (I’d just been reading about Anna on Bill’s site, and I’ve been seeing that Mafalda icon on Emma’s site for many years without knowing anything about the original comic!).
You’d both enjoy Mélikah Abdelmoumen’s book for sure, but I’d be quite curious how you’d response to Anna as well, because I know you’ve taken on some of the same themes in your own (short, at least, maybe long-form too) fiction, Andrew. Gaunt allows the reader to contemplate both migration and post-war dissolution, and the (loose) European setting would probably be familiar too. But I also know you have eleventy billion things to read on your e-reader already, and it’s already a challenge to read the current TBR residents let alone inflate them daily!